The nonradiative changeover prices Keep to the components WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), the place p is the quantity of phonons matching the Electricity hole. The nonradiative transition fees of Er3+ exhibit temperature dependence per the multiphonon relaxation idea. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative rest costs is complex https://adolfy369usp8.mappywiki.com/user